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There might be 29 current leaders in solitary confinement, but this does not stop crimes from being committed (SPLC, n.d.). Black Guerilla Family leader Hugo 'Yogi' Pinell, a killer with ties to the 1960s black revolutionary movement, was killed by the Aryan Brotherood in 2015, it is alleged. I want f---ing Vincent Bunner dead. Ex-Aryan Brotherhood leader charged with massive California unemployment fraud scheme Thompson and Hutchins also were accused of falsely applying for EDD benefits themselves, alleging they were working while they were still in prison, and they are suspected of $1.5 million in loan fraud, authorities said. The Aryan Brotherhood has existed in California's prisons since 1964, but Sylvester was reportedly part of a newer movement to establish dominance over several competing white power gangs. [20][21], By the 1990s, the Aryan Brotherhood had shifted its focus away from killing for strictly racial reasons and focused on organized crime such as drug trafficking, prostitution, and sanctioned murders. [17] In the early 1970s, the Aryan Brotherhood had a connection with Charles Manson and the Manson Family. The Anne Arundel County Government consists of Departments and Offices as well as Boards & Commissions and other entities. That case involves Curtis Floyd Price, who was allegedly ordered by the white supremacist gang to murder Richard Barnes, a Los Angeles resident whose son, Steven Barnes, had dropped out of the gang and agreed to testify against its members. Richard Girnt Butler (February 23, 1918 - September 8, 2004) was an American engineer and white nationalist. I would never say that. McGregor Scott answers questions concerning the charges against leaders of the white supremacist prison gang, the Aryan Brotherhood, during a news conference in Sacramento, Calif., on June 6, 2019. Almony, 37, referred to his former father figure as Big Joe or Nazi Joe while explaining to the jury how the white supremacist gang made money selling drugs and food, recruited members including correctional officers and battled to earn a reputation for violence under Leisslers direction. Love, Loyalty, and Respect. Sentencing for Leissler is scheduled for Nov. 2. [4], The SPLC, which monitors hate groups and other extremists throughout the United States, has designated the Aryan Brotherhood as "the nation's oldest major white supremacist prison gang and a national crime syndicate", and the "largest and deadliest prison gang in the United States". [17] The case produced 30 convictions but none of the most powerful leaders received a death sentence. [22][23], In April 1993, members of the Aryan Brotherhood along with members of the Black Muslims and other gangs in the Southern Ohio Correctional Facility initiated the Lucasville Prison Riot in Lucasville. The Aryan Brotherhood was founded in California's infamous San Quentin State Prison in the 1960s and has grown into one of the country's most feared and well-known white supremacist prison. They were given 30-year sentences on top of the sentences they were already serving. Johnson named the Aryan Brotherhood, Aryan Brotherhood of Texas, and the Aryan Circle as examples of white supremacist prison-based gangs which are radicalization threats. He claimed to have been a high-ranking leader of the Aryan Brotherhood prison gang who taught himself to read and earned college degrees while in prison. Price has been appealing his conviction and death sentence for more than 30 years. Now Thompson is back behind bars, along with a 45-year-old co-defendant, facing a 33-count criminal complaint, the Sacramento Bee reported. [4] History [ edit] Accepting the truth of all allegations, plaintiff has demonstrated the violation of attorney/client confidentiality but has not demonstrated any resulting injury to plaintiffs defense in the criminal case(Brady) cannot demonstrate any concrete prejudice to his defense against the criminal charges he faces, because the criminal case is far from concluded, Claire wrote in her order, adding that these allegations are being addressed by the federal judge presiding over the Aryan Brotherhood racketeering case. Michael Thompson came through for his first-ever VladTV interview, where he detailed being a former high-ranking member of the Aryan Brotherhood. Bunner is currently serving a life sentence and Lockner, a 30 year sentence. The views expressed in the contents above are those of our users and do not necessarily reflect the views of MailOnline. Almony, also known as Sean Almond, detailed six different assaults he witnessed Leissler approve or order himself in a five year period. For years, it remained relatively small, then began . 12.06.10. By September 2006, the 19 indictees not eligible for the death penalty had pleaded guilty. Prosecutors allege that the men, who had met in prison, bilked mainly homeless people or transients who were living off Social Security or disability payments by pretending to counsel them, the Sacramento Bee reported. I want my justice. / CBS Baltimore. Silverstein killed an officer named Merle Clutts, stabbing him approximately 40 times. Additionally, he was sentenced to another life sentence and 40 years to run concurrently. Basically, the story was, Oh, well, were going to apply for unemployment for you, well take a fee and well give you the rest, Lake County District Attorney Susan Krones told the Sacramento Bee. [4], In its early days, the group had a one-man, one-vote system, but this broke down as a result of the group's rapid expansion, and it was replaced by the establishment of a hierarchical structure, headed by a 12-man council, and overseen by a three-member commission. Fountain used similar tactics to kill Robert Hoffman. Ex-Aryan Brotherhood leader charged with, Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window), Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Click to email a link to a friend (Opens in new window), Click to share on Reddit (Opens in new window), Los Gatos: Hundreds still without power as Black Road repair project finishes early, Ex-Aryan Brotherhood leader charged with massive California unemployment fraud scheme after being paroled from murder case. I dont. Gotti also organized a business partnership which operated on the outside between his group and the Brotherhood and as a result of this business partnership, the group's power greatly expanded on the streets. This ended with the creation of two separate, but related organizations, the California Aryan Brotherhood, and the federal prison Aryan Brotherhood. Bay Area man admits to selling heroin in case that led to massive Aryan Brotherhood bust In his parole hearing, Thompson denied the Orange County District Attorneys contention that he played an active role in the 1973 double murder that sent him to prison, and instead claimed all he did was warn a co-defendant that the victims were plotting against him. Worked up from recalled memories and Almonys testimony the day before, Leissler railed against other members of the Aryan Brotherhood. After a six-year investigation, prosecutors have charged dozens of Aryan Brotherhood leaders and members with a litany of counts that includes 32 murders. June 10, 2021 / 9:44 AM It was believed that Silverstein and Fountain strangled Chappelle in his cell. The government saw these offenses occurring on the West Coast, however, connections to the gang were made across the country, reaching as far as Alabama, all tied to the Aryan Brotherhood, eventually leading to the seizure of 80 pounds of methamphetamine, 5 pounds of heroin, and more than 25 firearms. On June 1, 2021, a federal grand jury returned a twelve-count Superseding Indictment against Change Alan Wilson and Deanna Dannett Wilson. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed. Like the Aryan Brotherhood, the ABT has a strictly hierarchical leadership structure and has members both . Anne Arundel County established a charter form of governmentin 1964. RALEIGH, N.C. Gang activity overall is on the rise in North Carolina, and the sharpest increase is among white supremacist groups, law enforcement officials said Friday. Im not a racist. [33] Outside prison, the AB engages in every kind of criminal enterprise, "including murder-for-hire, armed robbery, gun running, methamphetamine manufacturing, heroin sales, counterfeiting, and identity theft", according to the SPLC. The memo claimed the recordings were accidental and didnt include audio. This story has been shared 143,593 times. The major gangs . They were expected to enter pleas on June 22. Thats indespicable, he said, sitting back in his chair. [4], Daryl Johnson, leader of the Domestic Terrorist Analysis Team whose job it is to monitor the activity of right-wing militias and other domestic terrorist groups, said that white supremacist organizations in prisons are a "radicalization threat", committing acts of violence inside prison, and then in the larger communities after release. Michael Thompson, 69, was arrested Monday in Lake County. In the years following the failure that was the West Russian War, many people came to believe that the Germans were right when it came to the supremacy of the Ubermensch.While for most, this cause a feeling of depression, it stirred different emotions in the mind of one Alexey Dobrovolsky.. Dobrovolsky believed that, contrary to what the Germans argued, Aryanism was a matter of . Thats exactly how I feel, Leissler said from the stand. 847 | Casetext Search + Citator", "Lawyer for Berkshire triple murder defendant David Chalue wants no mention of the Aryan Brotherhood at upcoming trial", "Why Was Jewish Radical Earl Krugel Slain in Prison? In February 2021, the Johnson County Sheriff's Office also issued warrants for Boone's arrest for aggravated assault with a deadly weapon and . Prosecutors say one murder victim was a longtime leader of a rival black gang, killed just days after he was released from decades of solitary confinement. He allegedly relied on a network of individuals outside of prison to distribute methamphetamine, collect proceeds from that distribution and launder those proceeds. Crime and Public Safety | I never ever said I ordered a hit on OSullivan, Leissler said, his body leaned into the microphone and his voice broadcasted throughout the courtroom. (WJZ) -- Joseph Leissler, a leader of the white supremacist Aryan Brotherhood gang in the Maryland Correctional Institution in Jessup, was convicted on murder and gang charges stemming from the killing of John O'Sullivan, a member of a rival gang, Anne Arundel County State's Attorney Anne Colt Leitess said Monday. A jury found Leissler guilty of all charges which included first degree murder, supervising a criminal gang, participation in a criminal gang resulting in death, participation in a criminal gang, and conspiracy to commit first degree murder on August 23, 2021. [16][22], The United States Department of Homeland Security (DHS) released the Domestic Extremism Lexicon report in 2009 that defines different classifications of extremists. Assistant U.S. Attorney Tom Snyder is prosecuting the case. It is alleged that Chance Alan Wilson, using contraband cell phones from his prison cell, organized and led a conspiracy to distribute methamphetamine throughout Oklahoma and surrounding states. SACRAMENTO In court filings Wednesday, federal prosecutors accused an incarcerated alleged Aryan Brotherhood member of plotting to murder a corrections officer, a scheme they say was thwarted. The Aryan Brotherhood (also known as the AB or the Brand) is a white-only prison gang formed in the 1960s at San Quentin State Prison. Biden expected to allow Trump's guest-worker visa pause to Canadian teacher with size-Z prosthetic breasts placed on paid leave, What's next for Buster Murdaugh after dad's murder conviction, life sentence, US home prices just did something they haven't done since 2012, Celeb-loved jewelry brand Dorsey drops dazzling new styles, White Lotus actor jokes about being hit on following shows success, Is this the couple behind the Worst Art Job Listing Ever?, Undertaker transforms coffin into barbecue grill, Tom Sizemore And The Dangerous Burden of Desperation, Kellyanne Conway and George Conway to divorce. He was one of 16 alleged Aryan Brotherhood members and associates indicted in four separate cases involving racketeering, murder and drug trafficking in 2019. In late 2002, 29 leaders of the gang were simultaneously rounded up from prisons all over the country and brought to trial under the Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations (RICO) Act. [17] Sentencing occurred in March 2006 for three of the most powerful leaders of the gang, including Barry Mills and Tyler Bingham, who were indicted for numerous crimes, including murder, conspiracy, drug trafficking, and racketeering and for ordering killings and beatings from their cells. The group's membership ballooned throughout the 1990s as Aryan Circle members waged . SACRAMENTO, Calif. - A federal judge has allowed an alleged Aryan Brotherhood leader housed at the Sacramento County Main Jail to sue Sheriff Scott Jones and a jail chaplain over the alleged restriction of his Buddhist diet, according to documents filed last month. Five other defendants are also convicted murderers, including Jason 'Jake' Corbett and William Sylvester who are both accused of further killings in prison. A "council" controls the families. Under the circumstances, Leisser replied, starting to cry. Sylvester and his cellmate, Yandell, allegedly used smuggled cell phones to organize heroin and methamphetamine in California. Yandell, like Brady, challenged his solitary confinement but further alleges jail staff were interfering with his right to practice Buddhism. Video surveillance captured the three defendants attacking OSullivan as he attempted to flee his cell and run for help toward the control booth area of the tier. OSullivan was a ranking member of a rival gang, Dead Man Incorporated (DMI). Crime and Public Safety | "[42], Publisher=London Free Press|Date=April/17/1993|, Last edited on 25 February 2023, at 13:43, Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations (RICO) Act, United States Penitentiary Administrative Maximum Facility Prison, United States Department of Homeland Security, Federal Correctional Institution, Phoenix, "Aryan Brotherhood Tried for 40 Years of Prison Mayhem", "The Aryan Brotherhood: Profile of One of the Most Notorious Prison Gangs", Reputed Aryan Brotherhood Gang Member Convicted of Murders of Three Men in Massachusetts, "Deadly disturbance at private prison involved white gangs, officials say", "Prison Gangs (continued) - Gangs and Security Threat Group Awareness", "Aryan New York Aryan Brotherhood member Brian Barrow 3rd in Command on the East coast reigns terror as an Enforcer status active 2022 NC prison system", "FBI Records: The Vault Aryan Brotherhood", "How a 1983 Murder Created America's Terrible Supermax-Prison Culture", "From the Vault: Nine inmates, one guard killed in 1993 Lucasville prison riot", "The People, Plaintiff and Respondent, v. Curtis Floyd Price, Defendant and Appellant", "United States v. Barry Byron Mills, et al", "More than 60 Aryan Brotherhood Gang Members and Associates Arrested for Violent Crime, Firearms, Fraud, and Drug Trafficking", United States Federal Bureau of Investigation. [4] Organization varies somewhat, from prison to prison. Related Articles Theyve also pointed to a bizarre incident in which a deputy allegedly left a key in one of the Aryan Brotherhood defendants cells, which Brady apparently noticed and immediately reported to jail staff. The prosecutor alleged Fritz's husband, Frederick Fritz, demanded the killing on behalf of the Aryan Brotherhood of Kansas while he was at the El Dorado Correctional Facility. The State sought the maximum sentence for this crime, which is life without parole, said States Attorney Anne Colt Leitess. During the weeklong trial, former members of the Aryan Brotherhood stated that Leissler directed attacks on at least six other individuals on behalf of the gang. [29]:189, Estimates of Aryan Brotherhood membership vary from 15,000 to 20,000 members in and out of prison.[1][4][31]. Keeton . OSullivan was set to get out of prison just months after the attack. Leissler, whos been in isolation for five years since the murder, recalled the anger his brothers had over the assault of their fellow member in Hagerstown, mimicking the mens voices for affect and pledging his love for his family.. Blacks, and Nuestra Familia. Brady is there facing a slew of federal charges, including carrying out a prison murder on behalf of the Aryan Brotherhood. M2 PressWIRE. Copyright 2021 The Associated Press. Thompson was paroled in mid-2019 after serving time for two 1973 murders in Orange County. Kindred may recruit other members, known as "progeny", and serve as a mentor for the new recruits. First published on August 23, 2021 / 5:26 PM. That doesnt make me racist.. Michael Thompson, 69, was arrested Monday in Lake County. As a result of the race war, California prison officials segregated the gangs to different prisons in California. Two members of the Aryan Brotherhood, a national neo-Nazi prison gang that's led by Leissler in Maryland, stabbed and cut O'Sullivan 54 times in the hallway of Jessup Correctional Institution.. Thompson became a life coach and drug counselor and was featured in several documentaries, portraying himself as a symbol of redemption, the Bee said. Plaintiff was never given written notice or any type of hearing to be heard on why he was being punished with extreme isolation, Yandell wrote in the suit. Yandell,who is serving a life sentence in connection with a 2001 double homicide, requested the special vegetarian grub on March 8, 2020, and March 20, 2020, but never received it, according to the federal lawsuit filed March 15. - Anne Arundel County State's Attorney Anne Colt Leitess announced today that Joseph Leissler, 52, was sentenced to life without the possibility of parole in the murder of John O'Sullivan, 43, another prisoner at the Maryland Correctional Institution in Jessup. Their complaints included alleged abusive treatment and overcrowding, with Black Muslims also demanding an end to mandatory tuberculosis testing, which they said violated their faith.[24]. On June 23, 2005, after a 20-month investigation, a federal strike force raided six houses in northeastern Ohio which belonged to members of the "Order of the Blood", a criminal organization which is controlled by the Aryan Brotherhood. End quote.. Five years after three members of a white supremacist prison gang stabbed a man to death, an Anne Arundel County jury found the gangs leader was an accomplice in the murder who ordered his men to kill 43-year-old John OSullivan in August 2016. The A/B isn't about "shaving your head". She wrote, John was my only child. His sentencing is scheduled for Nov. 2. As prisons began to desegregate, many inmates organized themselves into gangs along racial lines. He and co-defendant Eric Hutchins, 45, are accused of taking advantage of at least 16 people last year as the state Employment Development Department was handing out money to help those whose jobs were lost because of business closures during the COVID-19 pandemic. During the trial, former members of the Aryan Brotherhood said Leissler ordered six attacks on other inmates as a leader of the gang. As authorities in Lake County are fighting to keep Thompson incarcerated he is being held without bail on a parole violation, on top of the 33-count complaint lawyers with the California Attorney Generals office are fighting to hold together a 1986 double murder conviction while acknowledging that one of its key witnesses, Thompson, is not to be trusted. Several Aryan Nations associates have acted on this call to arms. This story has been shared 104,709 times. You had to be killed, he said. 2023 NYP Holdings, Inc. All Rights Reserved, Satanist neo-Nazi sentenced to 45 years for plot to kill fellow US soldiers, Anti-Semitic demonstrators protest Ben Platts Parade on Broadway, Hitler youth: Homeschooling network apparently teaching neo-Nazi ideas and theres nothing state can do, Amazon finally removes some Nazi paraphernalia after monetized hate slam. But it is unknown by authorities if these two groups are officially linked together or not. ", "The Unbelievable True Story of Bane the Nazi Hellhound, 'Cornfed' Schneider and the Dog-Mauling Case That Made Kimberly Guilfoyle Famous", "Woman's Death Exposes Seamy Prison Scam", "Discovery Channel TV Series: American Gangs", "National Geographic TV Series: Explorer", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Aryan_Brotherhood&oldid=1141521912, Murder, assault, drug trafficking, robbery, gambling, extortion, racketeering, arms trafficking, inmate prostitution, human trafficking, dog fighting, This page was last edited on 25 February 2023, at 13:43. 12.06.10. He picked the lock, then attacked and killed Merle Clutts. Silverstein then started to plan killing a correctional officer. The jury thought otherwise. [37] Other rival gangs include the Black P. Stones, Bloods, Crips, D.C. California has said bogus EDD payouts to fraudsters including prisoners on death row cost it about $11 billion. The gang has focused on the economic activities which organized crime entities typically engage in, particularly drug trafficking, extortion, inmate prostitution, and murder-for-hire. He dropped out of the gang soon after and testified against Price, who was sentenced to death for murdering Barnes and a woman named Elizabeth Hickey. They were all in the Aryan Brotherhood, feds say. The rioters took several officers hostage and killed nine inmates, then killed an officer. Ronald Yandell, 58 a Sacramento Main Jail inmate who faces the death sentence claims his first amendment rights were violated when prison officials failed to provide him with meat-less meals for religious reasons, according to a lawsuit reported by the Mercury News. Play it now! The husband is said to be a leader in the organization, according to witness testimony during a preliminary hearing in March, the Leavenworth Times reports. 3 min read May 15ALBUQUERQUE, N.M. Authorities have arrested the. The case is a result of an investigation conducted by Homeland Security Investigations, the Internal Revenue System Criminal Investigations, and the Oklahoma City Police Department. Freedom of Information Office, Paperless Archives, "Why I Fear the Aryan Brotherhoodand You Should, Too", "Racist gang caught in sting kept a list of Orange County police targets", Hells Angels Stage Funeral for Leader Killed in Bar Fight, "Commonwealth v. Chalue, 486 Mass. [1] They decided to strike against the African-Americans who were forming their own militant group called the Black Guerrilla Family. Public File for KBCW-TV / KBCW 44 Cable 12. Hutchins was arrested in late May, according to jail records. [28] Investigators saw evidence that Aryan Brotherhood members were operating outside of prisons and noticed connections between the gang and violent crimes, firearms trafficking, and drug trafficking. According to federal prosecutors, the men were plotting to smuggle cellphones into the Sacramento County Jail and discussed 'taking out' a person who had introduced on their wives to an undercover federal agent. Plaintiff is facing a potential death penalty case and is not allowed contact visits with his legal team.. The society is notable chiefly as the organization that sponsored the Deutsche . [40], Like most prison gangs, Aryan Brotherhood members mark themselves with distinctive tattoos. I am grateful for the efforts of the Maryland State Police Homicide Unit that investigated this crime, as well as the members of the Intelligence and Investigative Division of the Department of Public Safety and Correctional Services which assisted in the gang-related investigation and recovery of evidence in this case.. Almony and Hare described the rules governing the Aryan Brotherhood as a strict creed practiced by a secret code considered above Marylands rule of law. Wearing a white button down, sneakers and a plastic face mask as a coronavirus precaution, Leissler told the jury in a swirl of swear words, gang members nicknames and assurances that Almony had the authority to order his own attacks. LAKE COUNTY (AP) A one-time top member of the notorious Aryan Brotherhood who claimed to have turned his life around after 45 years in prison is now charged with defrauding Northern. I have previously spoken about the danger of the normalization of white supremacist symbology as well as the Long Beach community staunchly standing by its Muslim-American neighbors when President Trump proposed a registry for Muslim-Americans, actions that many felt contributed toward normalizing racist ideology and rhetoric. As expected, there are a few notable members of the gang and it takes a great deal to stand out in a group filled with some of the world's most criminal minds. Hare pleaded guilty to first-degree murder and testified against his co-defendants, prosecutors said. In the words of Department of Justice Assistant Attorney General Caldwell, "The Aryan Brotherhood of Texas launched its murderous and racist ideology within the Texas prisons, but unleashed a violent crime wave that jumped the prison walls and spread like a virus." That was six years ago. Hutchins was arrested in late May, according to jail records. It is an extreme and violent group, with a long track record of murder, including the deaths of two police officers in Bastrop . Much of the evidence is based on wiretapped conversations from contraband cellphones obtained by several Aryan Brotherhood members. 2021 CBS Broadcasting Inc. All Rights Reserved. With almost 54,000 businesses, Anne Arundel County is a major hub of commerce and development. Brady is charged with personally murdering a fellow inmate at High Desert State Prison, Donald Pequeen, in 2018. Instead, they pinned the conspiracy and the murder on Almony, who acted as a council member with the same, if not more, authority, they argued. [28], The initial motivation for the formation of the group in San Quentin in 1964 was self-protection against an existing black prison gang. He joined the Bay Area News Group in 2014. [4], The Aryan Brotherhood's communication and control has become so tight and efficient that they have been able to organize and direct major criminal enterprises on the outside, even from solitary confinement, much to the frustration of federal and state authorities.[4]. Men who drink Coca-Cola or Pepsi have higher testosterone levels and larger testicles, study in rodents suggests, Prince Harry and Meghan break their silence on THAT South Park episode to blast 'boring and baseless' reports that they're planning to sue - but DON'T address claims Duchess is 'upset and overwhelmed', King Charles has 'played a blinder on Prince Harry and Meghan Markle' with his approach to the coronation, royal expert claims, Recollections may vary! As many as 16 of them could face the death penalty in what is thought to be the biggest capital prosecution in American history. I dont agree with interracial [relationships]. Their testimony included the rule that only a high-ranking gang member could order an attack on OSullivan because of his status as an elder in a rival gang. [29]:325, In an investigation in California prisons which ended in 1989, the FBI characterized the Brotherhood as a "violent, white supremacist group",[30] and a 2008 DHS intelligence conference in Newport, Rhode Island divided violent domestic extremism into three types, and concluded that white supremacist groups like Aryan Brotherhood remained a threat and a cause for concern. [16] The first of a series of trials involving four high level members ended in convictions in July 2006. The two men stabbed Smith 67 times. "And in most of these cases they never got any of the unemployment.". On October 22, 1983, gang members from the Aryan Brotherhood killed two correction officers at Marion. In 2020, two of the accomplices, Bunner and Lockner, were tried and convicted of second degree murder and were each sentenced to the maximum time of 30 years consecutive to sentences they were already serving. The Aryan Brotherhood, a violent white supremacist gang, formed within the California state prison system in the late 1960s. The Honorable Stacy W. McCormack presided over the case. / CBS San Francisco. Connect with the definitive source for global and local news. You do order murders of people? Leitess asked. OSullivan was an high-ranking member of rival gang Dead Man Inc., and his murder a message not to mess with the Aryan Brotherhood. It is active both in prisons and on the streets. The jury deliberated for about two hours. [38][39], In 1992, the gang established ties with American Mafia crime, via boss John Gotti, who was sentenced to prison and contacted the Aryan Brotherhood for protection while he was in prison. And in most of these cases they never got any of the unemployment.. An alleged leader of the Aryan Brotherhood neo-Nazi prison gang is suing California officials after his requests for vegetarian meals behind bars were "ignored," according to reports. I want Almond dead. And in most of these cases they never got any of the unemployment.. On August 9, 1982, the FBI's Los Angeles Field Office opened a racketeering enterprise investigation into the gang.