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4.an argument that does not provide enough detail for you to determine whether it provides support for its conclusion or not, an argument that is psychologically appealing, but provides no support for its conclusion, An argument contains a fallacy when it appears to be a good argument but is not. C when the argument is valid. What is an argument? b. a. Tm kim cc cng vic lin quan n Which of the following best describes argument mapping hoc thu ngi trn th trng vic lm freelance ln nht th gii vi hn 22 triu cng vic. Which of the following is true of generalizations? Which of the following reasons BEST explains why you might include a scenario, or a hypothetical situation, as evidence for an argument? b. Modus ponens Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Which of the following is an argument?, Ricardo and Monica volunteered to serve food at their church picnic during the 8-10 AM shift. determine whether or not a claim is valid and if it is supported by the evidence 4. False. b. 1.a passive spirit In his novel 1984, George Orwell put forth which of the following views? 1.Gender does not influence communication styles. Which of the 3.Polls are a type of generalization. So, I'll make a pot roast. False, Which of the following is a proposition? a. 2.herefore" c.) The West Wing is my favorite show. studies suffered from severe methodological problems, namely: (1) the potential for judging bias, (2) the use of an inappropriate control group, and (3) inadequate safeguards against sensory leakage" (p. 27). It highlights the most important parts of the author's argument. Particular affirmative True 3.Conscience cannot provide you with knowledge. 4.All of these answers are correct. The conclusion, A(n) _______________________ syllogism sorts things into specific classes, * The minor term <---------> False, Which of the following best describes cultural relativism? a. Modus tollens Upon what type of argument is the reasoning based? d. The same term for both, Which of the following is true of deductive arguments? 1.True C the repetition of sounds at the beginning of words, i used this to makke sure my answers were right and it was rigth. b. SP If we have milk, then we have breakfast. 3.measurable facts (1 point) a claim made based on evidence, * A. If most people believe something, then you should believe it too. Also thanks for not usings Letters and actually taking the time to write out the full answers, it helped alot! De Gante should be rewarded for his missionary work in the Americas. Unfortunately, he got D on the test. b. . All of these are strategies that fall under the heading of reason. b. 4.a premise in an argument. "No dogs are purple" Not all bears are grizzlies Janet studies every day and takes notes in class. The student is quoting from page 27 of an article by two authors, Wiseman and O'Keeffe, that was published in 2001. Spent is an interactive game created by McKinney that challenges you to manage your money, raise a child and make it through the month getting paid minimum wage after a stretch of unemployment. *The major term <---------->, *The subject (S) term in a categorical syllogism 3.resentment True or False? (1 point) A. an analysis based on an emotional response to a text B, an idea or conclusion based on text evidence and reasoning C. an idea that is explicitly stated in a text D. an argument based on details not found in a text a. 3.attempts at explanation based on observation and testing 3.A deductive argument always establishes the truth of its conclusion. Write the letter of your answer in the space provided. Which best describes a role of the executive branch of the federal government? c. Inductive argumentation, Is the following a disjunctive syllogism? ", A deductive argument is valid if the form of the argument is such that ____________________ 3.The Earth is the center of the universe. Which of the following is true of communication styles? When science and religion conflict, we should side with science. 1.sympathy (empathy) 2. spatial-temporal reasoning b. True I have gone to my favorite restaurant every week for the last three months, and they always have my favorite appetizer. *The predicate (P) term in a categorical syllogism, "All authors are writers. 2.The premises of a deductive argument are always true. Which of the following describes the role of the executive branch quizlet? False, Which of the following arguments commits the fallacy of appeal to ignorance? b. Modus ponens 3. generalization c. A poll o blame for the death of his son? c. All the premises are false Which of the following is a way to commit the fallacy of hasty generalization? Biesta (2007) lays out a careful yet devastating argument against basing all educational policy on what we call "evidencebased research," meaning not only empirical research, but experimental-based research following the model of randomized controlled field trials of research-based medicine. 2.the ability to ignore the influence of emotions when reasoning 3.the ability to accurately perceive, appraise, and express emotions 4.the ability to use the fear and self-interest of others to make them believe what you would like them to believe Which of the following is true of inductive arguments? b. Which of the following best describes an argument in logic? A false conclusion doesn't necessarily mean that a deductive argument is invalid a. 6: Recognizing, Analyzing, and Constructi. 2.an argument that has a structure that renders it invalid ~ Quaker ~ False, Which of the following best describes an argument? c. Modus tollens, Where must you look to find the middle term of a categorical syllogism? Why not? Determine if the diagram makes the conclusion true, Use a Venn diagram to determine if the following syllogism is valid. d. SPM, "College students are reckless drivers". "Some dogs are rabid creatures" The emperor should sponsor voyages to discover new American kingdoms. Sentence, Viewpoint. Thank you all for the help Unsound Sound Uncogent Cogent. 2.A classmate concedes a disagreement with you, but only because she believes you are not smart enough to win a debate with her. "All A are H. No S are H. Therefore, no S are A." Which of the following is true of making negative claims about a person's character? b. Conclusion. All men are members of Phi Delta Phi What generalization is suggested by the Milgram experiment and the Stanford University prison experiment? To be Discuss dramatic irony and how it applies to the story. Which of the following best describes a fallacious argument? Which of the following fallacies is a fallacy of ambiguity? Which of the following is an essential component of critical thinking? No, its valid but not sound Truth 2.a moral sentiment At the end of their shift, they noticed that the kitchen was still pretty busy, so they continued to help through the next shift. b. Modus tollens Which of the following allowed Temple Grandin to design more humane means of slaughtering cattle? d. Some humans are not carnivores, What would a Venn diagram look like for the following claim? 3. Which of the following best describes the fallacy of composition? Resistance, defined as "the use of immature defense mechanisms that are rigid, impulsive, maladaptive, and nonanalytical" can act as a barrier to critical thinking. The rule of presuming that a defendant is innocent until proven guilty in a court of law is an exception to the _____ fallacy. * 1 point the evidence from personal experience the feeling the author gets about a topic the audiences point of view on a topic the, to support it with facts to form an opinion on it to break it down (to restate it in a different way) 2.What is an opposing claim in an informational text? the significance of the Louisiana d. An empty circle, c. Two overlapping circles with the area where they overlap shaded, Are universal propositions characterized in a Venn diagram with shading or with an X? Which of the following words or phrases tend to indicate that an argument is inductive? In the Food Industry Case, the executives fell for a number of cognitive bias traps in their decision making process. The psychological phenomenon known as selective exposure occurs when people choose source material and authorities that reflect what they already believe (Marks & Kammann, 1980, p. 176). 4. a statement that reasonable people may disagree about. EDUC 10: Critical Thinking and the Educated P, The Language of Composition: Reading, Writing, Rhetoric, Lawrence Scanlon, Renee H. Shea, Robin Dissin Aufses, John Lund, Paul S. Vickery, P. Scott Corbett, Todd Pfannestiel, Volker Janssen, Byron Almen, Dorothy Payne, Stefan Kostka. false, Which of the following best describes ethical subjectivism? b. 3- Is there enough evidence for the claim? 1 or 2 A claim that has feelings in it. d. Modus ponens. 3.body language Which of the following terms best describes the argument? What do you mean by the argument? c. Link argument Otherwise, criminals wouldn't receive just punishment for abhorrent crimes." I got 4/4 with these so you should too. Correct answers: 1 question: Which of the following best describes the tone of this passage? 4.a personal interpretation of an issue, the use of reason and evidence to support a conclusion, Which of the following is a conclusion indicator? which of the following examples best describes using an inclinied plane What statement best describes an argument against public authorities? c. Affirming the consequent 1.ad hominem argument She says that her intuition has led her to this conclusion. 1.bickering over an issue b. N b. They are capable of helping us solve our problems. Some bears are not grizzlies Because we're all only a paycheck or three away from needing to ask for help. c. No horse are plants 2.euphemism ever adopted by nations") ? If I had to describe myself with just three words, those would be the following: organized, resourceful and ambitious. a. 4.Generalizations are a type of deductive argument. 4.an argument that you should vote for Smith on the grounds that if you do not, Smith will have you killed, an argument that you should vote for Smith on the grounds that a movie star has endorsed him, A famous person appearing in an ad for a product completely unrelated to the person's fame or expertise commits a fallacy of popular appeal. a. 2.self-interest "If you take that road, you'll end up lost. 2.A person's conscience is unaffected by how that person is raised. b. Diagram any particular propositions 2.an argument that we should not believe a claim because only a stupid person would accept it Valid, What would a Venn diagram look like for the following claim? B, "If New York is having cold weather, you can bet New Jersey is too! a. the conclusion must be tru if the premises are true )Philosophy Q&A If the sentence has no spelling errors, write C after the sentence. 4: (Children who read 5 or less minutes a day are more likely to score lower on reading tests.) 2.guarantee the truth of a conclusion *Predicate (P) term <-------->, *The term that appears 1st in the conclusion b. 3.Aggressive communicators strive for outcomes acceptable to everyone involved. 4. obedience to authority. a. Statistical SURVEY . Harry Potter is a series of fantasy novels written by J. K. Rowling. answer choices . Premise 2: _______________ What must premise 2 be in order for this argument to be modus tollens? 2. Therefore, all crows are black" Which of the following is used to interpret the communications of others? Which of the following of the following is true of the preceding argument? Also, you should apply reason why forming an argument in order to make it sound sane and plausible for everyone to understand and perhaps agree with you. 2. 3.an argument that is psychologically appealing, but provides no support for its conclusion False, What resources did the participants in the Milgram and Stanford University prison experiments who resisted hurting their subjects have that the other participants probably did not? Argument by elimination One piece of evidence that de Gante used in the excerpt to support his overall argument about the treatment of the people of Mexico is that Native Americans did not have enough supplies to support their families Students also viewed AP US History. Which fallacy is avoided by careful attention to grammar? Determine if the diagram makes the conclusion true 2.All these answers describe arguments that commit the fallacy of popular appeal. Not B. False, Translate the following into standard form: "Only Freshman have to take the exam" 4.good critical thinking skills. Then, add the necessary end mark for given sentence. Is there enough evidence for the claim? 1.an argument that uses the word "because" b. d. Venn diagram, Which of the following parts of an argument must one analyze to identify the subject and predicate terms of a categorical syllogism? 1.the preconventional stage d. affirming the consequent. B follow connections between a claim that was made and the evidence used to support it A The Catholic Church should abandon conversion efforts in the Americas. This argument is an example of the fallacy of __________________ So, don't take that road" (Multiple Choice) Question 17 . 3. Conclusion: B. The purpose of argumentation is to discover the truth. Xio and Chan are brothers." Cluster diagram Throughout the selection, Chaucer uses physical details-eyes, hair, clothing-to help develop his characters. b. argument from elimination The main argument can be found near the end of the text. Fill in the blank using the appropriate form of the verb from the 4.None of these answers is true. important to the United States? a. 3.the fallacy of division (a) What strategies would you say Holmes uses to solve crimes? Reducing hours will allow people to educate themselves on economy and business so that they may improve labour inequities and depressions.. Reliable polls must use a sample that is representative of the entire population. 1.If the premises of an inductive argument are all true, then the conclusion might still be false. The good and the bad are always self-evident. "We need to turn more towards clean energy. Robots don't play much of a role in modern steel manufacturing.\rule{1cm}{0.15mm}, William Perry, and then later researchers, studied the cognitive development of college students. Which of the followiny best describes an argument the executives made to support their decision and the cognitive bias that is tied to it? d. Denying the antecedent, Which type of premise should you diagram first in a Venn diagram? 1.herefore" 2. identify the authors claim In the fallacy known as _____, the conclusion is simply a rewording of a premise. a. The conclusion must be true if the premises are true, What fallacy, if any, is portrayed in the following argument? The term with in the proposition Which of the following best describes an argument that commits the informal fallacy of equivocation? c. Yes, its sound 1.Morton Winkler It is based on evidence from different sources. All mammals are dogs All whales are mammals So she needs to get an A in order to secure the internship." Which of the following is the preceding argument? c. Darwin's theory of evolution shows that God does not exist. d. Affirming the antecedent, "Taking into account velocity, distance, and force, we've determined the necessary conditions fro launching a missile." Non sequitur Which of the following best describes the red herring fallacy? )The Chicago Cubs finally won a World Series in 2016. 2.Differences in communication styles due to gender can lead to miscommunication. (1 point) determine whether or not a claim is valid and if it is supported by the evidence determine whether or not a claim is valid and if, text providing reasons to support a claim text providing information with an opinion text providing information without opinions text providing information with a claim What critical skills do you use to identify a, * 1 point claim a counter claim a thesis evidence What is the definition of a claim? 1.since A student asks a teacher to give him an A in a course because, if he gets anything less, he will not get into medical school. In his view (and the view of most ancient Greek philosophers), this involves thinking about character traits that are necessary for us to be our best. 1.None of these answers is correct 1.a moral theory that claims that different cultures have different moral beliefs a. M Unit 2 Progress Check: MCQ. b. exactly 2 b. 2 Unlock to view answer. Universal affirmative 3.idealism A claim that has logic and facts. Which of the following is true of deductive arguments? These models offer a comprehensive explanation for a broad range of observed phenomena . 2.guilt b. Which of the following is an instance of snob appeal? "No animals are unicorns" Which of the following commits the fallacy of popular appeal? Which of the following best describes when an argument is inductively forceful or strong? a. If Rainbow Bridge is worth seeing at all, then byGod it should be easily, readily, immediately available to everybody with themoney to buy a big powerboat . False dilemma b. 2.being aware of your own communication style Both the conclusion and the premises are complicated d. Its merely stronger or weaker rather than true or false, a.